UTILIZATION OF THE ECOSYSTEM AND ENVIRONMENTAL BALANCING TO INVEST AN ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS PRELIMINARY

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UTILIZATION OF THE ECOSYSTEM AND ENVIRONMENTAL BALANCING TO INVEST AN ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS

PRELIMINARY

     Humans are part of nature who must maintain the balance of the ecosystem for its survival.  So far, many people think that they are not part of nature so that they are free to take advantage of everything in nature.  Currently, there are many natural disasters caused by environmental damage.

      Environmental damage is defined as direct / indirect changes to physical, chemical, or bioditing properties. Environmental damage occurs due to two factors. Namely thenatural factor and human activity factor. Human Activity Factors are derived from excessive natural resource-taking to meet the needs of living or non-environmentally human activities such as mining, forestry and forest function, and air pollution, air, and soil. While the factors of factors that come from natural disasters and weather are uncertain, such as landslides, floods, mountain erupt, earthquakes, tsunami. Quoted from Kompas.com Data Forest Watch Indonesia was revealed that throughout 2009 to 2013 Indonesia lost the forest of 4.6 million hectares. Which means every minute, Indonesia loses forests of three times the soccer field. In 2009, Indonesia's forest area was reduced by more than half to 88 million hectares. In 2013, to about 82 million hectares. The reduced forest area is caused by diversion of forest function to land like farms, agriculture, urban, plantation etc. Environmental issues In addition to the forest is environmental pollution that is currently moving to because the number of waste and waste that contaminates water and soil and air pollution. Environmental pollution brings negative impacts for environments and living things so that there are many different diseases, extinct species of species of environmental balance disorders and greenhouse effects.

 

Living environment

         The environment of the environment is all that there is around living beings that have reciprocal and complex relationships and interfluing each component with other components. The environment is the power, conditions and all objects, living things are located and affecting his life (Alaby in Sembel, 2015: 6). The environment consists of biotic components and abiotics that affect each other. The biotic component is everything that is a lack of human, plants, animals and microorganisms. Chair of the distribution of the districts such as breathing, eating drinking, growing, breaking, motion, excretion, homeostasis, adaptation of forth. While Abiotik is an unwanted, essence of soil, air, water, intensity of moisture, pollutant and pH.

 

 

        Interaction that occurs between biotic and abiotic components is called ecosystems. The ecosystem is a complicated and interactive system that is organized by all living organisms in an area and all its physical environments (Andrewrtha and Birch in Sodiq 2014.140). Ecosystems are said to be balanced if all the biotic and abiotic components are prepared to be in the number and its role in the environment. In order for the environment to be maintained by management and protection of the environment. According to Law No. 32 of 2009 environmental protection and management is a systematic and integrated effort to be preserving the environment and prevent environmental pollution / damage

The purpose of environmental protection and management is:

1. Protecting the NKRI of environmental / deafness / environmental damage

 2. Ensuring the survival of living things

3. Maintain the sustainability of environmental functions

4. Guarantees health, safety, and human life

5. Controlling the utilization of the SAD wisely

Concern for the environment

According to KemenDiknas (2010: 9), the caring environment is one of the eighteen character values. The environmental care is the attitude and acts of the time to prevent natural damage around it and to develop efforts to improve natural damage that occurred. The guidelines should be considered in the concern or environmental conservation, among others:

1. Utilizing SDA renewable (unpredible)

2. Dodge and save the sourcing of the earth from pollution and damage

3. Repairing and maintaining the survival for future generations.

      Avoid acts that captures pollution and damage. The environment with various services of humans living in an environment he occupied is called the environment. In the living environment, humans perform various activities to meet the needs of his life. Basically very much of the environmental service that is given to humans, namely:

1. Nature always provides direct and indirect foods to meet the needs of living things, including in humans.

 

2. Nature also provides materials to make clothes that are also the basic needs of humans.

 

 

3. Nature of airmondfront air for the needs of all living things are especially human beings to breathe.

4. Nature also always provides water for living things.

 

 

5. Nature also does protection against living things from ultraviolet radiation originating from sunlight.

 

6. Nature also provides natural medicine for living things.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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